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Why is investing important?

March 16th, 2009

Remember the days when you just got your first job – your father probably told you to open a recurring deposit account in a bank and make all your tax saving investments in provident funds. After all, who would give you assured returns with a capital guarantee? Those were words of wisdom then, but not anymore. Times have changed and how!

Inflation is eating away your returns

Today, inflation is eating into your returns even as you sit here reading this. If your monthly expenses today are Rs 15,000 and annual inflation is at 5%, 20 years later, when you will probably retire, expect your monthly expenses to rise to at least Rs 39,000. Bank deposits will give you a return of 6%, but post inflation and tax; you will be left with a rate of return which runs into the negative. This means that while on paper your returns looks a healthy 6%, your capital is actually eroding in the real world.

You are going to live longer

Thanks to increased life spans and advancements in medicine, research shows that you are now going to live much longer. Your grandfather worked and earned an income for 25 years of his life, he lived for another 10 years post retirement. Your father worked the same number of years but lived for 20 years post retirement. You will probably work almost the same number of years that they did, but in all probability live even longer! Therefore, you have a lot more saving to do to plan and enjoy those extra twilight years of your life.

You have a substantial standard of living to maintain

Today, you drive around in a SUV, are a member of that elite countryside club where you go golfing every Sunday, you treat your family to a fine dinner at least once a week and of course, love those weekend getaways to holiday resorts. Do you ever shudder at the thought of how many of these luxuries will you be able to afford after you retire? Wealth creation is all about making your money last in order to continue enjoying all of these luxuries.

Your families are getting smaller and nuclear

Higher economic growth rates have resulted in widespread migration to urban areas and the proliferation of the nuclear family system. Consequently, the number of households has increased substantially and the security provided by the joint family system is coming to an end.

Planned expenses

Most of the larger expenses in life are planned expenses. For instance, purchase of a home, your child’s education or marriage, your own retirement and so on. These expenses will be incurred no matter what and you must create wealth to meet the same.

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Posted by sumedhblogs | Filed in Investment | Comment now »

Savings Account!!

January 2nd, 2009

Monica married Hitesh this day. At the end of the wedding party, Monica’s mother gave her a newly opened bank saving passbook. With Rs.1000 deposit amount.

Mother: ‘Monica, take this passbook. Keep it as a record of your marriage life. When there’s something happy and memorable happened in your new life, put some money in. Write down what it’s about next to the line. The more memorable the event is, the more money you can put in. I’ve done the first one for you today. Do the others with Hitesh. When you look back after years, you can know how much happiness you’ve had.’

Monica shared this with Hitesh when getting home. They both thought it was a great idea and were anxious to know when the second deposit can be made.

This was what they did after certain time:

- 7 Feb: Rs.100, first birthday celebration for Hitesh after marriage

- 1 Mar: Rs.300, salary raise for Monica

- 20 Mar: Rs.200, vacation trip to Bali

- 15 Apr: Rs.2000, Monica got pregnant

- 1 Jun: Rs.1000, Hitesh got promoted

….. and so on…

However, after years, they started fighting and arguing for trivial things. They didn’t talk much. They regretted that they had married the most nasty people in the world…. no more love…Kind of typical nowadays, huh?

One day Monica talked to her Mother: ‘Mom, we can’t stand it anymore. We agree to divorce. I can’t imagine how I decided to marry this guy!!!’

Mother: ‘Sure, girl, that’s no big deal. Just do whatever you want if you really can’t stand it. But before that, do one thing first. Remember the saving passbook I gave you on your wedding day? Take out all money and spend it first. You shouldn’t keep any record of such a poor marriage.’

Monica thought it was true. So she went to the bank, waiting at the queue and planning to cancel the account.

While she was waiting, she took a look at the passbook record. She looked, and looked, and looked. Then the memory of all the previous joy and happiness just came up her mind. Her eyes were then filled with tears. She left and went home.

When she was home, she handed the passbook to Hitesh, asked him to spend the money before getting divorce.

The next day, Hitesh gave the passbook back to Monica. She found a new deposit of Rs.5000. And a line next to the record: ‘This is the day I notice how much I’ve loved you thru out all these years. How much happiness you’ve brought me.’

They hugged and cried, putting the passbook back to the safe. Do you know how much money they had saved when they retired? I did not ask.I believe the money did not matter any more after they had gone thru all the good years in their life. “When you fall, in any way,

Don’t see the place where you fell, Instead see the place from where you Slipped. Life is about correcting mistakes.”

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Posted by sumedhblogs | Filed in Finance, Investment | 5 Comments »

Foreign investors, Time to get out of India

December 1st, 2008

There is enough uncertainty in the world, to stay in Indian stocks. Many FIIs have ventures they can’t get out of because of India’s archaic protectionist laws, but those who can should place their capital in safer locations like China and Brazil if they want to be indexed with growth. Besides inflationary pressures alone should dissuade rupee holders.
Investing in India should best be in small caps, and startups and not real estate or malls or big enterprises.

 

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Tech Savvy Prime Minister

November 28th, 2008

The next prime minister in India has got to be tech savvy with an iphone and a website and a facebook account. We need people who can connect and relate to the youth of the country, people who can break the image of the corrupt and non transparent politician, whom people really don’t know or understand!

 

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Tax situation in India is not sustainable!

November 27th, 2008

I wrote in my earlier post http://sites.google.com/site/gauravchak/Home/request-to-prime-minister–india how the lax tax structure and the 0 long term tax rate in India is not only unique in the world, it is in a country which needs money the most. For a long time the citizens of India have been convinced of the ineffectiveness of National security forces. While corruption rampant in all levels of government, the primary complaint with the police force was it’s failure to provide security. Why is that the case ? I wager, that reason for all this is the lack of resources. The police force in India is terribly ill equipped. While even the most secure nations of world allocate 5 to 10% of the budget into security and out of that at least half of it on homeland security, the tax rate in India is 0% and whatever money is allocated in the budget to security is spent on getting MIG and Sukhoi planes and warships. The real security is needed on the ground and while banks and insurers are clamoring for money else the financial system will break, India security system has never ever been not broken. A file picture of policemen guarding the terrorist base at Nariman house would show how there are 10 policemen at most guarding the place with the same wooden shotguns that the British bought in a 100 years ago. And this is Mumbai. I know in cities like Kanpur, there is literally no policeman with a gun for miles ( and in case you are wondering dial 911 and a cop car comes in minutes is a fairy tale ). The attacks on Mumbai have been in the limelight but if you go to an Indian news website you will find at least 10 terrorist bombing attacks with >= 10 casualties in different locations like Delhi , Imphal, Kanpur, Ahmedabad, Bangalore, etc in the last 1 month !!!
The fact is that Indians need to tune out of the stock markets and the real estate markets a little bit and grow the living standards in India, and that means investing in the security and infrastructure of the country. That means getting experienced people from the America to improve the design of the security in India and completely accountable spending upto 5% of the long term or short term taxes just in beefing up security at all levels. Investing in security is not an option, it is the primary requirement, sort of like human rights. And right now people in India have no nationalistic feeling, an acute belief that the money “they earned” should not benefit others. Mukesh Ambani who was close to being the richest person in the world last year paid less taxes than people with net worth a thousand times less.
http://nandigramunited.blogspot.com/2008/08/mayawati-paid-more-income-tax-than.html
Unfrtunately it all comes back to these people. Now that the city they live in is apparently not safe any more ( although it was never safe, the terrorists just demonstrated it today ), maybe they will think again about evading taxes, BUT MOST IMPORTATLY WE HOP THE GOVERNMENT WILL THINK AGAIN ABOUT INCREASING THE LONG TERM TAX RATE AND INCREASING THE RESOURCES ALLOCATED TO PREVENTING TAX EVASION.
You can see why not collecting taxes and not paying taxes is almost a criminal offense since almost directly it is aiding and abetting criminal and terrorist activities.

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Dividend Paying Stocks

November 22nd, 2008

I would like to share with the reader an article printed in the financial section of U.S.A. Today on March 7, 2003 which exemplifies the awesome power of a stock dividend.

MICROSOFT TO ISSUE FIRST DIVIDEND TODAY:

Microsoft investors will get their first payday today, when the tech giant shells out its first dividend. At 8 cents a share, the dividend will cost the company $850 million. Co-founder Bill Gates, who owns about 1.2 billion shares will receive a dividend of $96.5 million. The dividend marks a shift for Microsoft, which had long hoarded cash - to the tune of $43.4 billion - for research, acquisitions and legal claims.

After reading this article I couldn’t help thinking about a report, which I believe stated that there were an estimated 33 million people in America living under the official poverty level. Bill Gates, by giving away his Microsoft dividend to those living under the poverty level could begin to create 96 millionaires, year after year after year. What a boost to the economy that would be! Imagine all those new millionaires every year spending money on something other than food, Salvation Army clothing and shelter.

Bill Gates (by giving away his Microsoft dividend) could begin to eliminate all the hardships for those people currently living under the poverty level.

Of course, I would probably start feeling sorry for all those people who were living right at the poverty level. I could almost hear Ma telling Pa now, “If we only didn’t sell those $40.00 worth of aluminum cans, we could have been millionaires right now.” Then again, those newly created millionaires would probably begin buying computers filled with Microsoft software and Bill Gates would start getting his money back. And, if that wasn’t enough, the newly created millionaires probably hadn’t read my book! They would probably start using their computers to start day trading in the stock market and end up right back where they started. Holy moly! I better finish this book or they won’t stand a chance!

(Note: Bill Gates and family have already given millions and millions to charity. It was announced on CNBC that on April 24, 2003 Bill Gates had just donated 28 million dollars to S. Africa’s AIDS program.)

As an individual investor in the stock market for almost 40 years I have found that companies that raise their dividend every year outperform those companies that stop or trim their dividends. For example, Dominion Resources had raised their dividend from 1984 to 1994 every year, and then stopped in 1994. Since then the company continues to pay a 64½ cent a share dividend, with a dividend yield of around 4 percent a year. The stocks performance since 1994 has been mediocre, rising in price from the 40 dollar range in 1994 to the 60 dollar range in 2004.

Now compare that stock’s performance with Comerica, a company that has raised their dividend for the past 35 consecutive years. In April of 2003, Comerica’s stock price was around 37 dollars a share, paying a dividend yield of around 5%. Today, July 20, 2004 the stock closed at $58.28 a share, paying a dividend yield of 3.57%. A $21.00 a share move in the stock in 1 year and 3 months and in March of 2005 the company will probably raise their dividend again for the 36th consecutive year. (By the way, Comerica’s stock performance for the past 14½ years (just by having the dividends rolled back into the stock) has returned a little better than 15% a year, compounded annually.)

The simple point I’m trying to make is to invest in those companies that have a history of raising their dividend every year. There are hundreds of them. A company that just pays a dividend is not good enough; find those companies with a historical record of raising their dividend every year.

You have permission to this article either electronically or in print as long as the author bylines are included with a live link, and the article is not changed in any way (typos excluded.) Please provide a courtesy e-mail to charles@thestockopolyplan.com telling where the article was published. (646 word count)

Charles M. O’Melia is an individual investor with almost 40 years of experience and passion for the stock market. Author of the book ‘The Stockopoly Plan’, published by American-Book Publishing.

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Posted by sumedhblogs | Filed in Stock Market | 2 Comments »

BBC World Business News podcast [ Nov 21 '08 ]

November 22nd, 2008

BBC World Business News Podcast is retty awesome. It covers international news headlines and US economic headlines as well, and is unique in its addition of a new topic like nanotechnology, economic slowdown impacts on China, international waste management, etc. It also adds more “new information” due to its international perspective.

 

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BBC World Business News podcast [ Nov 21 '08 ]

November 22nd, 2008

BBC World Business News Podcast is retty awesome. It covers international news headlines and US economic headlines as well, and is unique in its addition of a new topic like nanotechnology, economic slowdown impacts on China, international waste management, etc. It also adds more “new information” due to its international perspective.

 

Posted by sumedhblogs | Filed in Uncategorized | Comment now »

BBC World Business News podcast [ Nov 21 '08 ]

November 22nd, 2008

BBC World Business News Podcast is retty awesome. It covers international news headlines and US economic headlines as well, and is unique in its addition of a new topic like nanotechnology, economic slowdown impacts on China, international waste management, etc. It also adds more “new information” due to its international perspective.

 

Posted by sumedhblogs | Filed in Uncategorized | Comment now »

What is the function of Securities Market?

November 18th, 2008

Securities Markets is a place where buyers and sellers of securities can enter
into transactions to purchase and sell shares, bonds, debentures etc.
Further, it performs an important role of enabling corporates, entrepreneurs
to raise resources for their companies and business ventures through public
issues. Transfer of resources from those having idle resources (investors) to
others who have a need for them (corporates) is most efficiently achieved
through the securities market. Stated formally, securities markets provide
channels for reallocation of savings to investments and entrepreneurship.
Savings are linked to investments by a variety of intermediaries, through a
range of financial products, called ‘Securities’.
Which are the securities one can invest in?
Shares
Government Securities
Derivative products
Units of Mutual Funds etc., are some of the securities investors in the
securities market can invest in.

 

Posted by sumedhblogs | Filed in Stock Market | 2 Comments »